A Native American Cosmogony
‘At the beginning,’ said the Omaha, ‘all things were in the mind of Wakonda. All
creatures, including man, were spirits. They moved about in space between the
earth and the stars (the heavens). They were seeking a place where they could
come into bodily existence. They ascended to the sun, but the sun was not fitted
for their abode. They moved on to the moon and found that it also was not good
for their home. Then they descended to the earth. They saw it was covered with
water. They floated through the air to the north, the east, the south, and the
west, and found no dry land. They were sorely grieved. Suddenly from the midst
of the water rose up a great rock. It burst into flames and the waters floated
into the air in clouds. Dry land appeared; the grasses and the trees grew. The
hosts of the spirits descended and became flesh and blood. They fed on the seeds
of the grasses and the fruits of the trees, and the land vibrated with their
expressions of joy and gratitude to Wakonda, the maker of all things.’
An account of the creation of the world given
by an Omaha Indian
recorded in “From Primitives to Zen” by Mircea Eliade